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Jigme Dorji National Park

Second largest national park in Bhutan, spanning an area of 4316 sq. km. in the northwestern part of the country.
TAKIN

OVERVIEW

Jigme Dorji National Park

The park boasts a rich variety of habitats, from subtropical (1,400 m) to Alpine (7,000 m), and is home to 36 mammal species, 328 bird species, 5 reptile species, 300 medicinal plants, and 39 butterfly species. JDNP is also known for being the site where tigers were first sighted above 4000 meters, sharing their habitat with snow leopards.

Mammals

Home to over 100 species of mammals, making it one of Bhutan’s most biodiverse protected areas.

Snow leopard, Royal Bengal Tiger, Red Panda, Himalayan Black bear, Blue Sheep, Takin, Musk Deer, Clouded Leopard, Pallas’s cat, Himalayan Serow, Himalayan Marmot among other.

Birds

Hosts over 317 species of birds, including rare and endangered species such as the Himalayan Monal, Tibetan Snowcock, Snow Partridge, Raven, Grandala, Satyr Tragopan, and Blood Pheasant. It is a birdwatcher’s paradise, offering diverse habitats for avian life.

Insects

Home to a diverse array of insects, though an exact number of species has not been documented. The park supports numerous butterflies, dragonflies, beetles, and other insects, many of which are unique to the Himalayan region. This incredible diversity plays a crucial role in the park’s ecosystem, aiding in pollination and serving as food for other wildlife.

Plants

Rhododendrons: Several species flourish, painting the landscape with vibrant colors.
Orchids: A rich diversity of orchids, including many rare types.
Medicinal Plants: The park harbors valuable herbs like Cordyceps and other traditional medicine plants.
Conifers: Fir, hemlock, juniper, and pine forests dominate the higher altitudes.
Broadleaf Species: Oaks, maples, and laurels thrive in the lower regions.

Tourism

Jigme Dorji National Park is a premier destination for ecotourism in Bhutan. Visitors can experience its diverse landscapes, from snow-capped peaks to dense forests, while encountering iconic wildlife like snow leopards and takins. The park is also a haven for birdwatching, with over 300 bird species. Rich in biodiversity and cultural sites, it exemplifies Bhutan’s dedication to conservation and sustainable tourism.

Human Presence and Management

Jigme Dorji National Park supports local communities within its boundaries, with residents relying on sustainable practices like livestock rearing and traditional agriculture. Managed by Bhutan’s Department of Forests and Park Services, the park focuses on balancing conservation efforts with the needs of the people, ensuring protection of biodiversity while fostering community involvement.

Conservation Significance

  • Important Bird Area (IBA): Recognized for supporting over 300 bird species, including rare and endangered ones like the White-bellied Heron.
  • Snow Leopard Habitat: A vital refuge for the globally threatened snow leopard population.
  • Biological Corridor: Acts as a critical link in Bhutan’s network of protected areas, promoting wildlife movement and genetic diversity.
  • Tentative World Heritage Site: Listed for its exceptional natural and cultural significance.

FEATURED

General Nature-based Tours Available

15 DAYS
MODERATE

Bhutan Botanical Tour

GUIDE: PEMA DAWA
STARTING USD $4,700
Butterflies in Bhutan
13 DAYS
MODERATE

Bhutan Butterfly Tour

GUIDE: PEMA DAWA
STARTING USD $3,840
9 DAYS
MODERATE

A Red Panda Safari

GUIDE: REQUEST DETAILS
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Bhutan’s Bird Songs

Symphony of Bhutan’s Birds

Bhutan Birdsong Collection
This collection features 163 recordings capturing the diverse and enchanting bird songs of Bhutan’s rich natural landscapes.

Norbu

With the help of his birding friend Tom Stephenson, co author of The Warbler Guide, I have done extensive recording in Bhutan and has a very large library of local songs.
View Bird Sounds